Hearth and Home Technologies BIR50 Outdoor Fireplace User Manual


 
480-1081 24 4-03
North Star
EPA Certied Fireplace
10. Starting A Fire
Before lighting your first fire in the fireplace, make
certain that the bafe and ceramic blanket are correctly
positioned. It should be resting against the rear
channel. Also refer to care and cleaning of gold
plated surfaces on page 28 before lighting your
rst re.
There are many ways to build a re. The basic principle
is to light easily-ignitable tinder or paper, which ignites the
fast burning kindling, which in turn ignites the slow-burning
rewood. Here is one method that works well:
1. Place several wads of crushed paper on the rebox
floor. Heating the flue with slightly crumpled
newspaper before adding kindling keeps smoke
to a minimum.
2. Lay small dry sticks of kindling on top of the paper.
3. Fully open the Slide Air Control by moving it
completely to the right.
4. Make sure that no matches or other combustibles
are in the immediate area of the fireplace. Be
sure the room is adequately ventilated and the
ue unobstructed.
5. Light the paper in the replace. NEVER light or
rekindle replace with kerosene, gasoline, or
charcoal lighter uid; the results can be fatal.
6. Once the kindling is burning quickly, add several
full-length logs 3” or 4” in diameter. Be careful not to
smother the re. Stack the pieces of wood carefully:
near enough to keep each other hot, but far enough
away from each other to allow adequate air ow
between them.
7. When ready to reload the replace, add more logs.
Large logs burn slowly, holding a re longer. Small
logs burn fast and hot, giving quick heat.
8. Adjust the Slide Air Control; the more you close
down the Control, (sliding left) the lower and slower
the re will burn. The more you open the Air Control,
(sliding right) the more heat will be produced and
teh faster the wood will burn..
As long as there are hot coals, repeating steps 7 and 8
will maintain a continuous re throughout the season.
NOTE: The special high temperature paint that your
replace is nished with will cure as your replace heats.
You will notice an odor and perhaps see some vapor rise
from the replace surface; this is normal. We recommend
that you open a window until the odor dissipates and
paint is cured.
NOTE: Fireplace should be run full open for a minimum of
15 minutes a
day to keep air passages clean.
11. Burn Rates
HIGH: Open (slide right) Slide Air Control fully. It
is important to do this when reloading the replace.
Failure to do this could result in excessive emissions
(smoke).
MEDIUM HIGH BURN RATE: After a wood load has
been burning on high for 5 to 15 minutes, close the
Slide Air Control to 1/2” - 1-1/2” distance open. (Move
the handle to left to stop and then to right for the
proper setting).
MEDIUM: After a wood load has been burning on high
for 5 to 15 minutes (longer for very large pieces or wet
wood), slide Slide Air Control left to 1/8”- 1/2” distance
open. (Move the handle to left to stop and then to right
for the proper setting).
LOW: After a wood load has been burning on high
for 5 to 15 minutes (longer for very large pieces or
wet wood), gradually slide the Air Control left to close
down the air, making sure to maintain ames in the
replace. It is very important to maintain ames in your
replace during the rst few hours of a low burn, to
avoid excessive air pollution.
12. Opacity
T
his is the measure of how cleanly your fireplace is
burning. Opacity is measured in percent; 100% opacity is
when an object is totally obscured by the smoke column
from a chimney, and 0% opacity means that no smoke
column can be seen. As you become familiar with your
replace, you should periodically check the opacity. This
will allow you to know how to burn your replace as nearly
smoke-free as possible (goal of 0% opacity).
WARNING!
Burning wet, unseasoned wood can cause excessive
creosote accumulation. When ignited it can cause a
chimney re that may result in a serious house re.
WARNING!
Do not store fuel within the clearances to combustibles, or
in the space required for refueling and ash removal. See
maintenance instructions, “Clear Space Near the Fireplace”.
CAUTION:
Never use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene,
charcoal lighter uid, or similar liquids to start or “freshen
up” a re in this replace. Keep all such liquids well away
from the replace.