Hearth and Home Technologies HST-42D Fire Pit User Manual


 
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Negative pressure results from the imbalance of air avail-
able for the replace to operate properly. It can be stron-
gest in lower levels of the house.
Causes include:
Exhaust fans (kitchen, bath, etc.)
• Range hoods
Combustion air requirements for furnaces, water heaters
and other combustion appliances
• Clothes dryers
Location of return-air vents to furnace or air
conditioning
Imbalances of the HVAC air handling system
Upper level air leaks such as:
- Recessed lighting
- Attic hatch
- Duct leaks
To minimize the effects of negative air pressure:
Install the outside air kit with the intake facing prevailing
winds during the heating season
Ensure adequate outdoor air for all combustion
appliances and exhaust equipment
Ensure furnace and air conditioning return vents are not
located in the immediate vicinity of the replace
Avoid installing the replace near doors, walkways or
small isolated spaces
Recessed lighting should be a “sealed can” design
Attic hatches weather stripped or sealed
Attic mounted duct work and air handler joints and seams
taped or sealed
Basement installations should be avoided
WARNING! Risk of Asphyxiation! Negative pressure
can cause spillage of combustion fumes and soot. Fire
must draft properly for safe operation.
NOTICE: Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. recommends
the use of direct vent replaces in basements.
D. Negative PressureB. Design and Installation Considerations
Draft is the pressure difference needed to vent replaces
successfully. When a replace is drafting successfully, all
combustion byproducts are exiting the home through the
chimney.
Considerations for successful draft include:
Preventing negative pressure
• Location of replace and chimney
Before installing, determine the following:
• Where the replace is to be installed
The vent system con guration to be used
Gas supply piping
• Electrical wiring
• Framing and nishing details
Whether optional accessories—devices such as a fan,
wall switch or remote control —are desired
NOTICE: Check building codes prior to installation.
Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and
national codes and regulations.
Consult insurance carrier, local building inspector, re
of cials or authorities having jurisdiction over restrictions,
installation inspection and permits.
NOTICE: Hearth & Home Technologies assumes no
responsibility for the improper performance of the replace
system caused by:
Inadequate draft due to environmental conditions
• Downdrafts
Tight sealing construction of the structure
Mechanical exhausting devices
Improper location of the chimney
C. Draft
NOTICE: Junction box should be installed during initial
setup to avoid major reconstruction.
Heat & Glo • HST-42D • 27177 • Rev AB • 11/08